Prolétaires de tous les pays, unissez-vous!
Otatoskewak ota kitaskinahk mamawestotan!
Workers of all lands, unite!
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CONTENTS
1. Women's equality groups call for action
2. The refusal to adopt federal pay equity legislation
3. Right-wing smear unseats Hill, Nemiroff
4. Resistance and unity at MFL Convention
5. Greetings to BC Fed convention delegates
6. The real water scandal in Canada
7. Water, war and racism - Editorial
8. CPC 35: Capitalism: the ugly contradictions remain
9. NGOs expose Harper complicity with U.S. "Rogue State"
10. Sparrow campaign wins wide support in Hamilton
11. Peace Alliance urges foreign policy focus
12. USA: Carrying the victory forward
13. UAE construction workers face employer abuse
14. "Warning" strike against Korean labour bills
15. Big lead for Chavez in Venezuela
16. "Struggles are drawing millions into action"
17. There were three; now there are two
18. New terrorism by Israel - Editorial
19. The Blood on Canada's Corporate Doorstep:
War Profiteer L-3 Wescam
20. U.S. peace movement tells new Congress: being the troops home!
21. Put the Communist Party on your gift list
22. 2007 Anti-War Calendar
23. What's Left
Podcast of People's Voice Articles
Clarté (en français)
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People's Voice
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(The following article is from the December 1-31, 2006 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 173 West Ave. North, Hamilton, ON, L8L 5C7.)
VANCOUVER, BC
Political Prisoner's Art: Jacobo Silva and Gloria Arenas - Nov. 29 to Dec. 3, Gallery Gachet, 88 E. Cordova, Wed. thru Sundays, noon to 6 pm.
Left Film Night - 7 pm, Sunday, Dec. 3, at the Dogwood Centre, 706 Clark Drive, "A State of Mind", 2004 documentary on North Korea. Co-sponsored by Centre for Socialist Education, Young Communist League, Vancouver East Club CPC, call 255-2041 for details.
StopWar.ca - peace coalition meetings on 2nd & 4th Wednesdays, 5:30 pm, Maritime Labour Centre, 1880 Triumph St., see http://www.stopwar.ca for updates.
TORONTO, ON
Defending Medicare, Ontario Health Coalition forum - Friday, Dec. 1, 7 pm, St. Andrew’s Church (King and Simcoe Streets), with Maude Barlow, Naomi Klein, and Natalie Mehra. Info: 416-441-2502.
Fair Trade Holiday Shopping Festival - Thursday, Nov. 30, 10 am to 3 pm, Fleck Atrium, Rotman School of Management, 105 St. George St., call 416-946-3818.
Six Nations Benefit Concert - Friday, Dec. 1, 8 pm, NOW Lounge, 189 Church St., $12 door ($10 with a camp donation), presented by Humanist Centre of Cultures and Songwriters Unite to support Six Nations reclamation camp in Caledonia.
Housing, Homelessness, and Health - Thur., Dec. 7, 10 am-Noon, St. Joseph's Health Centre, 30 the Queensway, Education Centre A&B - 1st floor Barnicke Wing, call Sandi, 416-530-6000 ext. 3596.
Picket of Canada Pension Plan HQ - Wed., Dec. 13, 5-6 pm, 1 Queen Street East (at Yonge), to protest CPP investment in militarist and unethical corporations, contact ACT for the Earth, 647-438-7068.
MONTREAL, QC
Vigil against occupation of Palestine - every Friday, noon to 1 pm, at Israeli Consulate, corner of Peel and Rene Levesque. For info: Palestinians and Jews United, 961-3928.
HAMILTON, ON
"We Can't Afford Private Healthcare" Tour - organized by Ontario Health Coalition, Monday, Dec. 4, 7-9 pm, Lakelands Centre, 180 Van Wagner's Beach Road.
Put the Communist Party on your holiday gift list
(The following article is from the December 1-31, 2006 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 173 West Ave. North, Hamilton, ON, L8L 5C7.)
A donation to the Communist Party is the best gift you can give for Peace this holiday season.
The Communist Party is campaigning to stop the war in Iraq, to pull our forces out of Afghanistan and Haiti, and to win an independent Canadian foreign policy of peace and disarmament. We stand in solidarity with workers resisting the corporate attack on wages and working conditions, and with the crucial battle to defend Medicare.
You can help the CPC spread this message with a tax creditable donation, that will generate a tax rebate of 75% on the first $400 donated, a further 50% on the next $350, and another 33.3% on the next $550 donated.
- Your donation of $400 will cost you just $100, because Revenue Canada will grant you a political tax credit of $300 when you file your taxes next spring.
- Your donation of $750 will cost you $275, with a political tax credit of $475.
- Your donation of $1000 will cost $441.65, with a political tax credit of $558.35.
Your donation can help extend the Communist Party's struggles for peace, jobs, democracy and sovereignty long after you've been reimbursed by Revenue Canada. Tax credits ensure that your donation will stretch to three times its face value!
Help us reach young workers and trade unionists, Aboriginal peoples, new Canadians, women, students and seniors, with the message that a better world is possible - and necessary!
Any donation, from $50 (costing you just $12.50) to $5,000 (costing you $3,108), will strengthen the Communist Party's campaigns for Peace, Progress and Socialism.
Send donations to: CPC, 290A Danforth Ave., Toronto, ON, M4K 1N6. For more information, call the Party's central office at 416-469-2446)
The refusal to adopt federal pay equity legislation
(The following article is from the December 1-31, 2006 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 173 West Ave. North, Hamilton, ON, L8L 5C7.)
Information from the ad-hoc coalition of equality-seeking organizations pressing the Harper government on women's rights:
In September, the federal government announced that it will not introduce a new pay equity law. This is a bad decision for women. It is a giant step backwards on the question of equal pay for work of equal value.
Women still earn less than men regardless of their occupation, age or education. There is a wage gap in Canada. According to Statistics Canada's most (recent) report on Women, on average women working full-time full-year earn 72 cents for every dollar a full-time full-year male worker earns.
The wage gap is not the result of lower educational levels. Women with university degrees still earn 74% of what university educated men earn. Women earn less than men working the same sectors or even in the same jobs. Except for babysitters and nannies, there are no occupations in which women's average earnings exceed men's. Canada has one of the largest wage gaps out of the world's 29 most developed countries - only Spain, Portugal, Japan and Korea have larger wage gaps.
This wage gap persists despite the fact that in the federal sector, for almost 30 years, equal pay for work of equal value has been the law, as part of the Canadian Human Rights Act - and it clearly doesn't work.
In 2001 the government established the Pay Equity Task Force. After extensive consultation and research they recommended a new proactive pay equity law in May 2004. Employers, unions and women's groups all agreed that a new effective, accessible law which requires positive employer action, provides clear standards and allows access to an expert independent adjudicative body, is needed.
Proactive pay ... (missing portion) ... Canadian context. Manitoba, Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia and New Brunswick all introduced such legislation for their public sector in the early 80s. Ontario and Quebec both have proactive laws covering both the public and private sectors. In all these jurisdictions, these laws have been more effective than the current federal complaint based model.
We need government action that will bring Canada's pay equity regime into line with its national and international human rights commitments. We need government action that recognizes the contribution women employees make to our economy. The Conservative government is saying that women will just have to live with a status quo that doesn't work. They want us to rely on education, more mediation and wage rate inspections. All of these initiatives have repeatedly proven inadequate.
Let the federal government and your MP know that Canadian women need a new pay equity law, based on the Pay Equity Task Force recommendations.
Greetings to BC Fed convention delegates
(The following article is from the December 1-31, 2006 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 173 West Ave. North, Hamilton, ON, L8L 5C7.)
Greetings to B.C. Federation of Labour delegates, from George Gidora, British Columbia leader of the Communist Party of Canada
Delegates at the BC Federation of Labour's Nov.27-Dec. 1 convention must use this opportunity to lay out a program of action that puts forward important challenges for workers in this province. Most pressing is the need to block the election of Conservative politicians in BC if a federal election is called next year.
It is equally important to step up to the plate and hold the BC Liberal government accountable for the deterioration in our health care, education and social services. The temporary economic upswing brought about by construction projects for the 2010 Winter Olympics and high oil and gas prices, will come to an end, and with it a corresponding and perhaps devastating economic downswing. In the upcoming period, a concerted and united effort by the labour movement and its social and community allies can put pressure on the government to restore funding for women's centres, health care, education and other priorities.
Full protection and collective bargaining rights for foreign workers need to be enshrined, along with a liveable minimum wage for young and marginalized workers. It's also time to put an end to P3 projects and to reverse the Liberals' traitorous privatization program.
There is a growing and vibrant movement in BC for peace, and labour organizations are playing a large role in its success. We all know that workers and their families bear the full brunt of warfare, and that war serves no purpose in our fight for a better world. Passing convention resolutions calling for Canada to get out of Afghanistan and for peace in the Middle East is only a part of the equation. Full mobilization and participation of the organized working class is a powerful tool in the struggle for peace everywhere in the world.
To fulfill these objectives, the BC Federation of Labour must be more than just a clearing house for labour politics. This convention must function as a true parliament of the labour movement, an opportunity to move beyond a one dimensional approach of only responding to protect the economic interests of workers.
In our hands is placed a power greater than the hoarded gold,
Greater than the mighty armies, magnified a thousand-fold.
We can bring to birth a new world from the ashes of the old,
For the union makes us strong."
So says our labour anthem Solidarity Forever. We need to understand the message of this song, which calls on workers to use the enormous power of unity in action to make a fundamental change in our society.
The BC Federation of Labour has a responsibility not only to represent the narrower economic interests of its members, but also to take positive independent political action to win changes in our social and economic fabric which will benefit all workers and therefore all of society.
The Communist Party wishes delegates a productive convention.
CPC 35: Capitalism: the ugly contradictions remain
(The following article is from the December 1-31, 2006 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 173 West Ave. North, Hamilton, ON, L8L 5C7.)
Canadians are constantly told that "we live in the best country in the world." But millions still live in poverty, and everything positive that working people have struggled to achieve is being wiped out by corporations and rightwing governments. This excerpt from the Communist party of Canada's Draft Resolution for its upcoming 35th Central Central Convention presents the CPC's views on this stark contradiction.
Despite bourgeois claims to the contrary, capitalism remains the same crisis-ridden economic system it has always been. The Canadian economy continues to be hit by cycles of boom and bust, recovery and crisis. The long-term trend is towards further concentration of wealth and ownership at the top, and increasing desperation and poverty at the bottom.... Even at the height of this economic upturn, over one million Canadians are officially counted as jobless. In some parts of the country, the spike in resource prices has led to a shortage of certain skilled trades and some limited wage gains. But the bigger picture remains - an overall decline in manufacturing employment, cuts in the public sector, and a long-term trend towards low-wage, part-time and precarious employment. There are ominous signs of a new economic crisis, such as the downturn in US housing prices which may foretell a collapse with severe consequences for Canadian working people. There will be another recession here - the only question is how soon, and how deep.
The real winners in today's economy are the corporations. Profits are at record levels, yet wages are falling as a share of the overall economy, and inequality is growing wider. Over the past fifteen years, productivity in Canada has advanced by close to 2% per year, while the real wages of the bottom half of the workforce have barely increased....
Corporate pre-tax profits now account for a record-high share of Canada's national income - 14.6% of GDP compared to a twenty-five year average of 10%. Pre-tax corporate profits in the second quarter of 2006 were $196.1 billion, compared to $183.7 billion in the same quarter of 2005. Yet the corporate tax-rate was cut from 28% in 2000, to 23% in 2006....
Taking account of inflation, minimum wages and social assistance rates are far below the levels of the 1980s, driving millions of Canadians deeper into poverty. One fifth of Canadian children live below the poverty line, making a mockery of Parliament's vow to end child poverty by the year 2000. Homelessness is skyrocketing; in Vancouver, the number of people living on the streets is projected to nearly triple by the year 2010, as low-income housing is closed down leading up to the Winter Olympics.
There is a sharp racist edge to poverty in Canada. Right across the country, Aboriginal peoples remain by far the poorest section of the population, with the highest school dropout, unemployment, and incarceration rates. On many reserves and other Aboriginal communities, residents lack clean drinking water, and health conditions are abysmal.
UAE construction workers face employer abuse
(The following article is from the December 1-31, 2006 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 173 West Ave. North, Hamilton, ON, L8L 5C7.)
About half a million migrant workers employed in the construction sector in the United Arab Emirates are suffering from facing weak enforcement laws and lack of labour reforms, according to Human Rights Watch (HRW). The abuses include extremely low wages, routine two-month delays of wage payments, and withholding of passports to stop workers from leaving. Hazardous working conditions cause high death and injury rates among the workers, most of whom are from India, Pakistan and Bangladesh.
"Building towers, cheating workers," the 71-page report released on Nov. 12, says the UAE's labour laws are "relatively good on paper" but poorly enforced.
Welcoming the recent decree issued by Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al-Maktoum on labour reforms as a "step in the right direction," Human Rights Watch is sceptical of its implementation. "Unless the Government starts to hold employers accountable for breaking the law, the UAE's colossal new sky-scrapers will be known for monumental labour violations," said Sarah Leah Whitson, West Asia Director of HRW.
Migrant construction workers in the UAE often take two to three years to clear the $2000-$3000 loan recruiters "unlawfully" claim for travel, visas, government fees and their own services.
Hundreds die each year under unexplained circumstances. In 2004 alone, the embassies of India, Pakistan and Bangladesh sent the bodies of 880 construction workers back to their home countries.
UAE news agencies report that a special court to resolve labour disputes will be set up, and the number of inspectors to evaluate the living conditions of workers is to be raised from 80 to 2,000. Health insurance is to become compulsory and a "mandatory" mechanism for prompt payment of salaries will be established.
HRW has urged the governments of the U.S., the EU and Australia, which are engaging the UAE in free trade negotiations, to ensure that any new agreement is premised on respect for the right to freedom of association, collective bargaining, and the right to strike.
"Warning" strike against Korean labour bills
(The following article is from the December 1-31, 2006 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 173 West Ave. North, Hamilton, ON, L8L 5C7.)
Tens of thousands of South Korean workers joined a four-hour strike called on Nov. 15 in protest of the government's "labour reform" bills.
The Korean Confederation of Trade Unions threatened to escalate their industrial action if the government fails to scrap new regulations that threaten job security.
About 57,000 members of the KCTU, the more radical of the country's two umbrella unions, stopped work nationwide for four hours from 1 pm. The unions held a demonstration in front of the National Assembly in Seoul and marched down Yeoido, western Seoul, until the end of the strike.
About 140 unions at companies including Hyundai Motors, the nation's largest carmaker, its affiliate Kia Motors, and unionized dump truck and taxi drivers participated in the walkout. Several factories had to suspend production. Hyundai Motors said the strike would cost about 1,500 vehicles in lost production.
The KCTU also demands that the government halt free trade talks with the United States and secure the rights of temporary workers. Unless the government and political parties offer satisfactory answers by Nov. 20, the union said it will launch an indefinite strike starting on Nov. 22.
On Sept. 11, employers and the government struck an agreement on a package of labour bills with the more moderate Federation of Korean Trade Unions (FKTU) in tri-partite negotiations. The FKTU signed the deal after the government agreed to delay two controversial measures - dropping full-time union officers from company payrolls, and permitting multiple trade unions at a single company - for three years until the end of 2009.
The KCTU wants immediate implementation of the multiple union system, and insists that the issue of paying full-time union officers should be left to individual companies.
"Struggles are drawing millions into action"
(The following article is from the December 1-31, 2006 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 173 West Ave. North, Hamilton, ON, L8L 5C7.)
From the contribution by Communist Party of Canada leader Miguel Figueroa to the International Meeting of Communist & Workers' parties in Lisbon.
The widespread class, democratic and anti-imperialist struggles which are emerging today, despite their still largely defensive character, are drawing millions upon millions into political organization and action. The task of the left forces and particularly the Communists is to help build these mass struggles, to unite them in common action, and to infuse them with a revolutionary perspective and content, opening the door to the socialist alternative.
The fightback against imperialist domination and aggression finds clearest expression today in Latin America. Inspired by the example of socialist Cuba, and driven to struggle by the consequences of the imposed "Washington consensus", popular resistance is mounting virtually everywhere across that continent. The deepening of the Bolivarian Revolution in Venezuela, the democratic and progressive initiatives of the Morales government in Bolivia and the Frente Amplio in Uruguay, the recent election victories in Brazil and Nicaragua, the growing insurgency in Colombia led by the FARC-EP, and the spread of mass labour, indigenous, democratic and social struggles in Mexico and elsewhere - all these unmistakably point to a rising tide of anti-imperialist resistance and change.
Anti-imperialist struggles are growing elsewhere as well, reflected not least in the heroic resistance of the Palestinian and Lebanese peoples against U.S. imperialism and Zionist aggression and occupation. The Congressional elections in the U.S. this week show that even in the belly of imperialism, working people are increasingly rejecting the reactionary policies of the Bush Administration.
Allow me here to say a few words about Canada's changing role within the imperialist system in general, and in particular about the accelerated drive for all-sided subordination of and "deep integration" with US imperialism.
Since January 2006, the Canadian people have been saddled with the most right-wing, militarist and pro-U.S. imperialist government in our history, in the form of the minority Conservative Party Government of PM Stephen Harper.
In less than one year, the Harper government has doubled the military budget, attacked equality rights, ripped up agreements with Canada's Aboriginal peoples, and reneged on our country's commitment to the Kyoto emission targets. At the behest of the Bush Administration, Canadian military involvement in the bloody, unjust occupation of Afghanistan has been beefed up and given even more aggressive front-line assignments in the Kandahar region, resulting in heavy casualties. The Tories have also transformed Canada's Middle East policy, shamelessly endorsing Israel's war crimes against the peoples of Palestine and Lebanon.
All of these dangerous developments reflect an underlying process which is relentlessly drawing Canada into lockstep with the interests of U.S. imperialism and accelerating the erosion of Canadian sovereignty in favour of all-sided integration into "Fortress America," despite broad opposition and resistance from the Canadian people.
For much of the last century, the relations between Canadian monopoly circles and U.S. capital were characterized by what we termed an "antagonistic partnership" wherein Canadian monopoly was prepared to cede large sectors of the domestic economy, especially in resource extraction and some areas of manufacturing, to U.S. penetration, while maintaining Canadian monopoly control over the financial sector, transportation, utilities, services, and so on. But since the late 1980s, when the Canada-US free trade and later NAFTA treaties were imposed, the dominant sections of the Canadian ruling class are now prepared to sell out what remains of the country's economic and political sovereignty, so long as it is permitted a reasonable share of the plunder of Canada's natural resources and domestic market, while expanding access to the U.S., hemispheric and global markets.
As a result, negotiations aimed at "harmonizing" and integrating Canada's foreign, defence, immigration, energy and social policies with that of the U.S. have been intensified, while the penetration of U.S. (and to a lesser extent European and Japanese) capital into all sectors of the national economy has increased exponentially, giving Canada the dubious and unwanted distinction of having the highest level of foreign ownership of any "developed" imperialist country in the world.
Consider energy, for example, a decisive sector which is largely dominated by U.S. capital. Canada is the tenth-largest producer of conventional oil and third-largest producer of natural gas in the world, more than 60% of which is exported, primarily to the U.S. market. Canada is also a large exporter of coal, and of huge amounts of hydroelectric power - all of which makes Canada by far the single largest source of U.S. energy imports. Under the terms of NAFTA, our country is locked into maintaining these massive exports forever, even when domestic supplies are exhausted. Now, the Bush Administration, with the collusion of the Harper government, is seeking to impose a new continental energy "perimeter" which will further alienate control of our energy and natural resources.
This is why our Party firmly believes that the struggle against U.S. domination and for genuine Canadian independence is both a fundamental democratic issue and a necessary and integral component of the Canadian revolutionary process, and contributes to the worldwide struggle against capitalist globalization, imperialist aggression and war.
It is precisely because of the need to counter the demobilizing effect of bourgeois and reformist ideology about the pre-eminence of finance capital and of the powerlessness of the masses to defeat that power and forge a fundamentally different, socialist society, that it is vital for the Communists to strengthen our movement internationally, both in terms of our unity in action, and in a qualitative sense, based on our Marxist revolutionary convictions and analysis. That is why we welcome the recent initiatives which we have collectively taken to strengthen coordination and joint action among our Parties through these forums, and we are fully prepared to contribute to their further development.
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ENCONTRO INTERNACIONAL
DE PARTIDOS COMUNISTAS E OPERÀRIOS
INTERNATIONAL MEETING
OF COMMUNIST AND WORKERS' PARTIES
Sixty-three parties, including the Communist Party of Canada, took part in this year's International Meeting of Communist and Workers' Parties, held on Nov. 10-12 in Lisbon. Hosted by the Portuguese Communist Party (PCP), the theme of the conference was "Dangers and potentialities of the international situation. The strategy of imperialism and the energy issue, the struggle of peoples and the Latin America experience, the prospect of socialism."
In a statement assessing the event, the PCP said participants warned of the great threats posed by imperialism, but also "expressed confidence in the capacity of peoples to force imperialism to retreat in is hegemonic designs and achieve new advances, on the path of social progress, peace and socialism."
The statement listed some of the topics which drew attention: the struggle for control and distribution of energy supplies; the wastage of resources by the unbridled consumption that characterizes capitalist societies; the need to intensify the struggle against militarism and occupation; the extreme-right attack against democratic freedoms; the spread of xenophobia, racism, religious fanaticism and anticommunism.
As the PCP statement said, "The exchange of opinions demonstrated the incapacity of capitalism to provide solutions for the urgent problems confronting the workers and peoples, and the threats to which capitalism exposes the future of the planet. Socialism increasingly emerges as an alternative to capitalism and as a condition for the survival of Humanity itself."
Various initiatives were proposed to strengthen the solidarity and joint action of the Communist and Workers' Parties, and other progressive and revolutionary forces, including: campaigns to end the occupations of Iraq and Afghanistan, to dissolve NATO, and to abolish foreign military bases; missions of solidarity with the Lebanese and Palestinian peoples; a week of joint actions in solidarity with Bolivia; struggles against the whitewashing of fascism around significant dates such as September 11, 1973, in Chile; and stronger resistance against the neo-liberal offensive to dismantle workers' rights and achievement.
Participants agreed on the importance of using international events to hold meetings and coordinate the activity of Communists, and to stimulate cooperation on a regional basis and on specific issues.
In the spring of 2007, the PCP will host a European meeting of Communist Parties, in connection with the Portuguese presidency of the European Union.
The documents of the Lisbon Conference are available on the international communist website, http://www.solidnet.org.
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U.S. peace movement tells new Congress: bring the troops home!
(The following article is from the December 1-31, 2006 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 173 West Ave. North, Hamilton, ON, L8L 5C7.)
Within hours of the U.S. mid-term elections on November 7, Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld was fired and the Bush Administration was looking for ways to save its imperialist agenda. But the unmistakable anti-war message delivered by the voters continues to resonate across the country and around the globe.
The U.S. peace movement did not waste a moment celebrating the defeat of the Republicans in the Senate and the House of Representatives. United for Peace and Justice, the broad anti-war coalition, immediately held a rally at the offices of Nancy Pelosi, the California Democrat who will be the new Speaker of the House.
Now, UFPJ has issued a call for a massive march on Washington, to call on Congress to take immediate action to end the war.
"Now it's time for action," said the UFPJ. "On Saturday, January 27, we will converge from all around the country in Washington, D.C. to send a strong, clear message to Congress and the Bush Administration: The people of this country want the war and occupation in Iraq to end and we want the troops brought home now!
"Congress has the power to end this war through legislation. We call on people from every congressional district in the country to gather in Washington, DC - to express support for those members of Congress who are prepared to take immediate action against the war; to pressure those who are hesitant to act; and to speak out against those who remain tied to a failed policy.
"The peace and justice movement helped make ending the war in Iraq the primary issue in this last election. The actions we take do make a difference, and now there is a new opportunity for us to move our work forward. On Election Day people took individual action by voting. On January 27 we will take collective action, as we march in Washington, DC, to make sure Congress understands the urgency of this moment."
The dramatic election results led United for Peace and Justice to rethink earlier plans for a national demonstration next March 17 in Washington, to mark the 4th anniversary of the war in Iraq. Because of the decision to organize the January 27 mobilization, UFPJ is instead now calling for local and regional anti-war actions on the March 17 weekend.
For more information, see http://www.unitedforpeace.org.
The Blood on Canada's Corporate Doorstep:
War Profiteer L-3 Wescam
(The following article is from the December 1-31, 2006 issue of People's Voice, Canada's leading communist newspaper. Articles can be reprinted free if the source is credited. Subscription rates in Canada: $25/year, or $12 low income rate; for U.S. readers - $25 US per year; other overseas readers - $25 US or $35 CDN per year. Send to: People's Voice, c/o PV Business Manager, 173 West Ave. North, Hamilton, ON, L8L 5C7.)
By Matthew Behrens of Homes not Bombs, http://www.homesnotbombs.ca
It appears that Canadian technology built in Burlington, Ontario, contributed to another cowardly act of mass murder from the skies last month. Some 80 Pakistani school kids, most under the age of 15, were murdered October 30 when, according to numerous on-the-ground reports, an unmanned U.S. Predator drone, employing a targetting device designed and manufactured at Burlington's L-3 Wescam, shot a Hellfire missile into the students' school.
The destructive power of a Hellfire hitting your local school is best illustrated by the fact that Hellfires are meant to slice through heavily armoured tanks. The rationale used for the attack was that a "bad guy," a "legitimate target," was in the area, and that if civilians don't want to get hurt, they should just stay away from bad guys. It is no small irony that Wescam, which might be considered a legitimate military target or bad guy by any country at war with Canada, is located right next door to an elementary school.
The October 30 missile strike was another illegal act in the endless wars (the Hague Convention's Article 25 states: "The attack or bombardment of towns, villages, habitations or buildings which are not defended, is prohibited."). Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Iraq, to name a few are simply like Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia and so many others before them, testing labs for warfare, and all the new hi-tech gimmickry coming out of the "aerospace" market is being honed and refined "in theatre," as the generals like to say.
"We are going to kill the wrong people sometimes"
And what of those murdered kids? As then White House deputy counter-terrorism director Roger Cressey told UPI in 2001: "We are going to make mistakes. We are even going to kill the wrong people sometimes. That's the inherent risk of an aggressive counter-terrorism program."
This latest atrocity provided one more compelling reason for folks in Ontario to attend rallies and nonviolent civil disobedience at the entrance to L-3 Wescam.
Burlington police recently told Homes not Bombs organizers that Wescam executives have been ordered by their corporate masters at L-3 Communications in New York to refuse our request for dialogue. A refusal to speak with us, however, will not deter us from trying to bring evidence of war crimes complicity to the front door of Burlington's biggest war manufacturer.
Evidence of the October 30 attack would not represent the first time that the blood of Afghanis or Iraqis could be laid at Wescam's doorstep. On February 4, 2002, a Predator drone fired a Hellfire missile at "three tall men" believed to be Al Qaeda members because they were wearing long robes. Despite Pentagon insistence that the men were "suspected militants," they were in fact poor folks scavenging for metal. The Afghan Islamic Press identified the three dead men as Munir Ahmad, Jehangir Khan and Daraz Khan. "They were standing and chatting when hit by the missile," said village elders.
Pentagon spokeswoman Victoria Clark, when confronted with that reality, stated: "We're convinced that it was an appropriate target... [although] we do not yet know exactly who it was."
According to Professor Marc Herold - who has diligently documented atrocities the Pentagon would just as soon forget - on May 6, 2002, a Predator fired a Lockheed missile at a convoy of cars in Kunar province, seeking to assassinate an Afghan "warlord," but succeeded only in destroying a school and killing at least 10 nearby civilians.
Extrajudicial executions
Perhaps most famously, the U.S. carried out an extrajudicial execution using Wescam technology when six "suspected extremists" were blown to bits while driving in Yemen in November, 2002. There were no arrests, no charges, no trial, no appeal. Just silence, then death. U.S. officials have admitted that on other occasions the Predator has been used to attack people mistakenly thought to be Osama bin Laden.
In an age when concepts like international law are viewed as an antiquated nuisance for those who would wage war, such incidents are becoming quite common.
On January 31, 2006, Amnesty International wrote a letter of protest to George W. Bush "to express its concern that between 13 and 18 people were killed on 13 January 2006," when Hellfire missiles were fired into three houses in Damadola in Bajaur Agency from an unmanned Predator drone probably operated by the CIA. As per usual, the excuse for the terrorist bombing was that a high-ranking Al-Qaeda official was "in the area."
In the related press release, Amnesty International said it was concerned that a pattern of killings carried out with these weapons appeared "to reflect a US government policy condoning extrajudicial executions. Amnesty International reiterated to the US President that extrajudicial executions are strictly prohibited under international human rights law. Anyone accused of an offense, however serious, has the right to be presumed innocent unless proven guilty and to have their guilt or innocence established in a regular court of law in a fair trial."
Amnesty also pointed out that "the fact that air surveillance, witnessed by local people, took place for several days before the attack indicates that those ordering the attack on the basis of this information were very likely to have been aware of the presence of women and children and others unconnected with political violence in the area of the attack."
L-3 now Canada's #1 warmaker
While hundreds upon hundreds of Canadian companies are reaping huge profits by enabling the murder of human beings in these testing grounds for war (supplying everything from the bullets, machine guns, and grenade launchers to the base material for depleted uranium bullets and light-armoured vehicles), L-3 Communications Canada (Wescam's parent) was recently named the #1 military firm by the Canadian Defence Review.
L-3, which has grown into one of the largest weapons firms in the world, plays a major role in all parts of the so-called war on terror: interdiction of refugees seeking safety, supply of interrogation teams implicated in torture of Iraqi detainees, provision of the tools of repression utilized by police to smash demonstrations, and key components for major weapons systems.
Here in Canada, two of those major systems rely on L-3 Canada technology; the unmanned aerial vehicle Predator, and the Stryker Light armoured Vehicle.
According to the U.S. Air Force's strategic vision planning document, the future of warfare is the use of unmanned aerial vehicles, naming the Predator as a system that "evolved into a formidable combat support and was involved in every major military operation" between 1996 and 2004. Armed with Hellfire missiles, the Predator is described as "one of the military's most requested systems, assisting in the execution of the global war on terror by finding, fixing, tracking, targeting, engaging, and assessing suspected terrorist locations."
The UAV is viewed as a "major component of the Army Future Combat System," especially since unmanned vehicles mean increased air time, hovering time, and an ability to operate in "environments contaminated by chemical, biological, or radioactive agents." The Pentagon admits that politically, using UAV's piloted with video screens based on the US cuts the domestic cost created by bodies coming home.
"arming the RQ-1 Predator with hellfire missiles can be compared to the mounting of guns on biplanes early in the last century," gushes the Air Force document.
Increased lethality
L-3 Canada has also taken over the old Rexdale, Ontario, Litton plant, infamous for 1980s cruise missile production. Now called L-3 Electronic Systems, the division is currently manufacturing for General Dynamics Land Systems multiple assemblies for the Stryker Brigade Combat Team (BCT)."
General Dynamics describes the Stryker as "the Army's highest-priority production combat vehicle program and the centerpiece of the ongoing Army Transformation.... Stryker is an eight-wheel armored vehicle that is changing the way warfare is conducted on the battlefield.... Stryker is an essential element of the Army's effort to transform itself into a more agile, deployable, survivable and lethal force... Stryker fulfills an immediate requirement to equip a strategically deployable and operationally deployable brigade capable of rapid movement anywhere on the globe in a combat-ready configuration."
So while a majority of Canadians oppose the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, there is little doubt that they will continue until we confront the economic engine that is driving these wars, the corporations that make a living from killing (along with the many other tentacles of the war complex, from recruiting in schools to the investment of public pension funds in war profiteers).
The workers at these factories need not lose their jobs. War must become as socially unacceptable as smoking. Both are profitable, and both kill. But now that smoking has been recognized for the grave health hazard it poses (along with huge health care bills), governments now subsidize farmers who used to grow tobacco to plant something else. And so it can be in the hi-tech sector - instead of pumping billions into bombs, why not provide funding to transform their operations, so that the warlords of the world, from General Hillier on down, are forced to disarm and seek nonviolent means of conflict resolution?
One step in that process is continued pressure on corporations like L-3. Drop a line to Wescam President John Dehne, urging that he meet with Homes not Bombs representatives to transform his business. His fax is 9905) 633j-4100, or send an email from this site: http://www.wescam.com/contacts_1_sales.asp.
(Slightly abridged)